Danger of using growth hormone

The use of growth hormone (somatotropin) can be dangerous, especially if it is used without medical indications and doctor’s supervision. The main risks include:

1. Cardiovascular complications

• Hypertrophy of the heart – an increase in the size of the heart, which can lead to heart failure.
• Arterial hypertension is an increase in blood pressure due to fluid retention and tissue growth.
• Atherosclerosis – growth hormone can accelerate the development of atherosclerotic plaques.

2. Endocrine disorders

• Insulin resistance and diabetes – somatotropin reduces insulin sensitivity, which can lead to the development of type 2 diabetes.
• Violation of the thyroid gland -hypothyroidism is possible (a decrease in the production of thyroid hormonesHormones are biologically active substances that are produced by specialized cells or glands (such as endocrine glands) and regulate various physiological processes in the body. They act as chemical signals that are transmitted through the bloodstream to organs and tissues to control and coordinate a wide range of functions, including metabolism, growth and development, reproduction, mood, and more. Examples include insulin, testosterone, estrogen, and adrenaline.).
• Acromegaly – with a prolonged excess of growth hormone in adults, there is a pathological increase in bones (especially the face, hands, feet), internal organs and soft tissues.

3. Cancer risks

• Stimulating the growth of tumors – GH can accelerate the development of pre-existing malignant or benign neoplasms.
• Increased cancer risk -Some studies have linked long-term use of growth hormone to an increased chance of colon, breast, and prostate cancer.

4. Metabolic disorders

• Swelling and pain in the joints – due to fluid retention and overgrowth of connective tissue.
• Lipodystrophy is a violation of the distribution of adipose tissue.

5. Neurological and mental disorders

• Tunnel syndromes (such as carpal tunnel syndrome) due to tissue swelling and nerve compression.
• Increased anxiety, depression -hormonal imbalances can affect your mental state.

6. Reducing life expectancy

Some animal studies suggest that excess growth hormone can accelerate aging and shorten life, although data on humans are contradictory.

When is the application justified?

Growth hormone is used in medicine to treat:

• GH deficiency in children (dwarfism);
• Prader-Willi syndrome;
• muscle atrophy in HIV/AIDS;
• some cases of burns and severe injuries.

Without medical indications, its use is dangerous and can lead to serious consequences. If you are considering using GH for sports or anti-age therapy – you need to consult an endocrinologist and strictly monitor the tests.